Wednesday, 18 July 2012

Introduction what is a sensory Garden

This blog has been compiled as part of my third year Occupational Therapy course for the paper Transition to practise.I see this blog as an area to collate all useful information in modifying gardens i.e. sensory gardens and how these environments can stimulate occupation. I will be providing as many possible links and extra information as possible and I implore people to add or make comments .

Before we start heres some basics on sensory integration.
‘Sensory Processing’ As Champagne (2011) states it  is the neurological process by which we all take in and integrate the sensory information from our own bodies & the world around us.
This process allows us to provide meaning to the sensory information we receive and to produce responses appropriate to ourselves, the task and the environment in which we function.
 The majority of us are born with the capacity to receive sensory information and organise it effortlessly into appropriate behavioural and physiological responses.
 Sensory processing disorder (SPD) is a condition as the SPD foundation (2012) point out on their site that exists when sensory signals don't get organized into appropriate responses. A person with SPD finds it difficult to process and act upon information received through the senses, which creates challenges in performing countless everyday tasks. Motor clumsiness, behavioural problems, anxiety, depression, school failure, and other impacts may result if the disorder is not treated effectively.
 For more information on this subject here's a Link to spd foundation  www.spdfoundation.net
 Sensory Processing Disorder  retrieved on 25th june 2012 from ://youtu.be/6O6Cm0WxEZAtube.





   Champagne, T. (2011). Sensory modulation and environments: Essential   elements of occupation (3rd ed.). Australia: Pearson Australia Group Pty  Ltd.
 Cooper Marcus and Barnes (1999) state gardens can be healing and restorative via a number of mechanisms and that its  most obvious element  is the aesthetic of nature."That is creating a beautiful verdant place that will be a powerful enticement to go outdoors, being outdoors, experiencing sunlight ,vowing trees and flowers .listening to the sounds of a waterfall can have measurable stress reducing effects"(Cooper Marcus and Barnes,1999 p.54).
These healing effects can be enhanced by design effects and can be optimally used in sensory gardens.
School11.jpg retrieved on 20 /07/2012 from  mmlandscapedesign.co.nz
 What is a sensory garden: It is a garden created with the intention to provide a range of sensory experiences within a close proximity. Generally, items included are plants of varying textures, colours and scents, water fountains, sprinklers, chimes, and lighting to create a soothing environment. The garden can be individualised to target specific senses such as sight, sound, touch, smell ,proprioception and taste.The key to remember is that the garden should naturally stimulate all of the senses and to aim it for the people that will use it.


References

Champagne (2011). Sensory modulation and environments:Essential elements of occupation (3rd ed),Austrailia:Pearson Austrailia group.

Marcus,C,C.Barnes,M.(1999). Healing gardens:thereupeutic and design recommendations.New Jersey,USA:John wiley & sons ltd.

Sensory processing foundation retrieved on 20/07/12 from www.spdfoundation.net.
Champagne , T. (2011). Sensory modulation and environments: Essential   elements of occupation (3rd ed.). Australia: earson Australia Group

8 comments:

  1. Hi Dave!

    Thanks for your comment! I thought I'd ask you a similar question to the one you asked me. How does the role of an Occupational Therapist using gardening as an intervention tool differ from that of a horticulture therapist?

    Cheers,
    Matt =D

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. David A27 July 2012 19:50

      Hi Matt should have thought before i asked you that question .Ive been thinking about an awnser as Sempik,Aldridge and Becker (2003) argue gardening is a specific activity that can be used in Occupational therpy .However naturally gardening is the chief activity in horticultural therapy.
      “Horticultural therapy is the use of plants by a trained professional as a medium through which certain clinically defined goals may be met”(Sempik, Aldridge and Becker, 2003,p.3).
      Occupational therapy goals will be occupationaly led while horticultural therpy goals may be wider ,also as an OT I may be working with the client on other goals that are not garden related .
      Hope this makes sense
      please reply if you want more information . cheers David

      ps got info from

      Sempik, Aldridge and Becker (2003)Treating the Maniacs?
      .Horticulture as Therapy: from Benjamin Rush to the present day.retrieved on the 20th July 2012 from www.lboro.ac.uk/research/ccfr/.../Horticulturalgeographiespaper.pdf

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    2. Awsum!
      Cheers for that David. Seeing as your talking about sensory gardens, how do you put sound into it? more specifically have you thought about music and how this could be used e.g. a radio, live music??
      Thanks!

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    ReplyDelete
  3. Hi Matt.
    Music is definitely used in therapy in gardens it can range from sound sculptures to appropriate music i.e it is often used in dementia gardens to orientate people by playing music from a specific period of time.
    The other thing the environment of a garden can be a good environment to enhance and complement music therapy .
    cheers David

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  4. Kia ora Dave - an alternative point of view about "sensory processing disorders" and whether they actually exist. Controversy!
    http://abctherapeutics.blogspot.co.nz/2012/06/mythology-about-prevalence-of-sensory.html#links

    ReplyDelete
  5. Cheers I love a bitta contreversy
    ,will check it out.

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  6. This is such a great resource that you are providing and you give it away for free. I love seeing blog that understand the value of providing a quality resource for free. best gardening tools

    ReplyDelete